(i) Define Agricultural diversification. (ii) State the meaning of organic farming. Discuss how does it help in promoting sustainable development. (i) Discuss the need for promoting women's education in India. (ii) Explain absorptive capacity of environment with example.

Question

Accepted Answer

(i) Agricultural Diversification:
Definition: Shift from single-cropping to multi-cropping system or shift of workforce from agriculture to other allied activities.

(ii) Organic Farming:
Definition: Farming system that relies on crop rotation, green manure, compost and biological pest control without synthetic chemicals.

How organic farming promotes sustainable development:
1. Environmentally friendly
2. Preserves soil fertility
3. Reduces pollution
4. Promotes biodiversity
5. Provides healthy food

Need for promoting women's education:
1. Improves agricultural productivity
2. Promotes gender equality
3. Enhances family welfare
4. Develops human capital
5. Ensures social development